{"id":12564,"date":"2018-11-20T09:34:27","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T08:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/informacje\/samuel-willenberg\/"},"modified":"2020-09-22T16:04:07","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T14:04:07","slug":"samuel-willenberg","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/informacje\/samuel-willenberg\/","title":{"rendered":"Willenberg Samuel"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1530965056405{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1530965062953{padding-bottom: 40px !important;}&#8221;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;Samuel Willenberg &#8211; T2 prisoner&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h3|text_align:left&#8221; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-9865\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/saas.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>SAMUEL WILLENBERG<\/b> \u2013 born in 1923 in Cz\u0119stochowa. His father, Perec Willenberg, was a teacher at a Jewish gymnasium and an art painter. His mother, an Orthodox Russian woman, converted to Judaism only after getting married. 16-year-old Samuel volunteered to join the army in September 1939. He fought at Che\u0142m, where he was seriously injured in a battle with the Russians. With his parents and two sisters he settled near Warsaw, studying thanks to the underground education. In 1942, after the arrest of both sisters given away to Germans by Polish neighbours, he broke down and settled in the ghetto in Opat\u00f3w, from where he was deported with all the Jews to Treblinka. Claiming to be a bricklayer, he was the only one of the whole transport to avoid being immediately led to the gas chamber and became a prisoner. He survived 10 months of hell. On 2 August 1943, he took part in an armed rebellion and managed to escape together with several hundred other prisoners. Thanks to the help of Poles he happily reached Warsaw, where he joined the underground. He took part in the Warsaw Uprising, and after the capitulation he escaped to the partisans. After the war, in 1950, together with his mother and wife he emigrated to Israel. For 40 years he worked as a surveyor. After retiring, he began studying fine arts at the People\u2019s University and began sculpting. The first exhibition of his works, depicting scenes from the extermination camp, took place in 2003 in Zach\u0119ta. Since 1983, he has often come to Poland with groups of Israeli youth as a witness to the Holocaust. He regained Polish citizenship.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"s1\">Samuel Willenberg\u2019s shocking memories, written by him for the first time after the war, appeared in the book entitled <i>Revolt in Treblinka<\/i> in Hebrew in 1985, then in Polish, English, Spanish and French.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">Historical photos of Samuel Willenberg:<\/span><\/span><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11662&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875683901{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">S. Willenberg&#8217;s father, painter, artist<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11663&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875721867{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">S. Willenberg with his mother in Warsaw on the &#8220;Aryan side&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11664&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875756287{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">S. Willenberg after escaping from Treblinka<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11665&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875782221{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">The fake Kennkarte of S. Willenberg for the surname Ignacy Popow, made in 1944.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11666&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875812221{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">S. Willenberg as an officer of the Polish Army 1945-1946<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;11667&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1542875835760{margin-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span class=\"tlid-translation translation\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"\" title=\"\">S. Willenberg during the visit to Poland on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Photos from the meeting at the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw, Samuel Willenberg and his wife with the Treblinka Museum Manager &#8211; Edward Kop\u00f3wka:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1561986981767-ec3a8ca5-7430-10&#8243; include=&#8221;11668,11669,11670,11671,11672,11673,11674,11675&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Drawings by Samuel Willenberg depicting the Extermination Camp in Treblinka:<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_media_grid grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1561986981768-b59a9fbd-0757-0&#8243; include=&#8221;11676,11677,11678&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=&#8221;rzezby&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Samuel Willenberg sculptures made in bronze:<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9885\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9885\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9885\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"133\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9885\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Exit of Jews from the wagon to the platform of the Treblinka camp<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9886\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9886\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9886 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"130\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9886\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Father unleashes shoes for the child<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9887\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9887\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9887 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"129\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9887\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Father unleashes shoes for the child, detail<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9891\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9891\" style=\"width: 130px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9891 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9891\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Young\u00a0woman<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9892\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9892\" style=\"width: 130px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9892 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9892\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Young\u00a0woman,detail<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9893\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9893\" style=\"width: 134px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9893 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"134\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9893\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Invalid<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9894\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9894\" style=\"width: 133px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9894 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"133\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9894\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Invalid,\u00a0detail<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9895\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9895\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9895 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"129\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Undressed\u00a0women<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9896\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9896\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9896 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"127\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Taking out the dead during transport<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9897\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9897\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9897 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z0.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"129\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9897\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Flaschen sortieren<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9898\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9898\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9898 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"133\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9898\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A prisoner sorting gassed people belongings into suitcases<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9899\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9899\" style=\"width: 133px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9899 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"133\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9899\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Szajsmajster<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9900\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9900\" style=\"width: 130px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9900 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9900\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Szajsmajster<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9901\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9901\" style=\"width: 132px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9901 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"132\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9901\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Camp\u00a0orchestra \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 of Artur\u00a0Gold<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9902\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9902\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9902 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/z1-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"129\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9902\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Uprising\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0prisoners<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11661,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","class_list":["post-12564","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-postacie-en","portfolio_tag-glowna-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/12564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumtreblinka.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}